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:: com :: sun :: star :: sdb ::

service DataAccessDescriptor
Description
descriptor for accessing basic data access objects.

Various components interacting with the database access world require to specify (or provide themself) an object such as a query, a table, a result set, a connection to a data source, a column within a table, and so on.
All of these objects are usually not specified with a single property, but with a set of properties, and for various objects, various (but not always different) properties are needed.
The DataAccessDescriptor describes the super set of the properties for the most common data access objects.

Every component providing or requiring a DataAccessDescriptor for some functionality is urged to specify which properties are mandatory, and which ones optional. Additionally, it's free to specify any additional requirements about the relations of properties.

Since
OOo 1.1.2

Properties' Summary
string
DataSourceName
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies the name of the datasource to access.  
string
DatabaseLocation
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies the URL of the database file.  
string
ConnectionResource
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies the database URL which locates a database driver.  
sequence< ::com::sun::star::beans::PropertyValue >
ConnectionInfo
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies additional info to use when creating a connection from a ConnectionResource  
::com::sun::star::sdbc::XConnection
ActiveConnection
[ OPTIONAL ]
is a connection to use.  
string
Command
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies the command to execute to retrieve a result set.  
long
CommandType
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies the type of the command to be executed to retrieve a result set.  
string
Filter
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies an addtional filter to optionally use.  
string
Order
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies an additional ORDER BY clause which should be applied on top of the given Command.  
string
HavingClause
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies an additional HAVING clause which should be applied on top of the given Command.  
string
GroupBy
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies an additional GROUP BY clause which should be applied on top of the given Command.  
boolean
EscapeProcessing
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies if the Command should be analyzed on the client side before sending it to the database server.  
::com::sun::star::sdbc::XResultSet
ResultSet
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies an already existent result set to use.  
sequence< any >
Selection
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies a selection to confine the records in a result set.  
boolean
BookmarkSelection
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies how to interpret Selection  
string
ColumnName
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies a column name.  
::com::sun::star::beans::XPropertySet
Column
[ OPTIONAL ]
specifies a column object  
Properties' Details
DataSourceName
string DataSourceName;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies the name of the datasource to access.

This data source is usually used to create a Connection. If no DataSourceName is given and the DatabaseLocation and the ConnectionResource are emtpy, then an ActiveConnection is required.

See also
DatabaseContext, ActiveConnection
DatabaseLocation
string DatabaseLocation;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies the URL of the database file.

This database location is usually used to create a Connection. If no DatabaseLocation is given and the ConnectionResource is emtpy, then an ActiveConnection is reuqired.

See also
DatabaseContext, ActiveConnection
ConnectionResource
string ConnectionResource;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies the database URL which locates a database driver.

This database URL is usually used to create a Connection. If no ConnectionResource is given, then an ActiveConnection is reuqired.

See also
DatabaseContext, ActiveConnection
ConnectionInfo
sequence< ::com::sun::star::beans::PropertyValue > ConnectionInfo;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies additional info to use when creating a connection from a ConnectionResource

This member is evaluated only when ConnectionResource is used: In this case, ::com::sun::star::sdbc::XDriverManager::getConnectionWithInfo is used to create a connection for the given connection resource, instead of ::com::sun::star::sdbc::XDriverManager::getConnection.

If the sequence is empty, it is ignored.

ActiveConnection
::com::sun::star::sdbc::XConnection ActiveConnection;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
is a connection to use.

This object is guaranteed to be a ::com::sun::star::sdbc::Connection, but usually it will be a Connection from the module com::sun::star::sdb.
Especially in the case where no DataSourceName is given, but CommandType is CommandType::QUERY, the ActiveConnection needs to fully support the Connection service, to actually retrieve the query specified by Command

If no ActiveConnection is given, then a DataSourceName is required.

See also
DataSourceName
Command
string Command;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies the command to execute to retrieve a result set.

This property is only meaningful together with the CommandType property, thus either both or none of them are present.

See also
CommandType
CommandType
long CommandType;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies the type of the command to be executed to retrieve a result set.

Command needs to be interpreted depending on the value of this property.

This property is only meaningfull together with the Command property, thus either both or none of them are present.

See also
CommandType
Filter
string Filter;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies an addtional filter to optionally use.

The Filter string has to form a WHERE-clause, without the WHERE-string itself.

If a DataSourceName, Command and CommandType are specified, a RowSet can be created with this information. If the results provided by the row set are to be additionally filtered, the Filter property can be used.

Note that the Filter property does not make sense if a ResultSet has been specified in the DataAccessDescriptor.

See also
RowSet, ResultSet
Order
string Order;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies an additional ORDER BY clause which should be applied on top of the given Command.

The keyword ORDER BY itself is not part of this property.

HavingClause
string HavingClause;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies an additional HAVING clause which should be applied on top of the given Command.

The keyword HAVING itself is not part of this property.

GroupBy
string GroupBy;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies an additional GROUP BY clause which should be applied on top of the given Command.

The keyword GROUP BY itself is not part of this property.

EscapeProcessing
boolean EscapeProcessing;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies if the Command should be analyzed on the client side before sending it to the database server.

The default value of this property is true. By switching it to false, you can pass backend-specific SQL statements, which are not standard SQL, to your database.

This property is usually present together with the Command and CommandType properties, and is evaluated if and only if CommandType equals CommandType::COMMAND.

ResultSet
::com::sun::star::sdbc::XResultSet ResultSet;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies an already existent result set to use.

Usually, you use the properties DataSourceName (alternatively ActiveConnection), Command and CommandType to specify how to obtain a result set. However, in scenarious where the provider of a DataAccessDescriptor has access to an already existent result set, it can pass it along for reusage. This is encouraged to increase performance.

The object will at least support the ::com::sun::star::sdbc::ResultSet service.

Note that any superservices of ::com::sun::star::sdbc::ResultSet are also allowed. Especially, this member can denote an instance of the RowSet, or an instance obtained by calling XResultSetAccess::createResultSet on such a RowSet. This becomes important in conjunction with the Selection property.

See also
XResultSetAccess
Selection
sequence< any > Selection;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies a selection to confine the records in a result set.

When you specify a result set either implicitly (DataSourceName, Command, CommandType) or explicitly (ResultSet), the set of results can be additionally refined with this property.

The single elements of the Selection are either record numbers (see ::com::sun::star::sdbc::XResultSet::getRow), or bookmarks (see ::com::sun::star::sdbcx::XRowLocate::getBookmark).
It is up to the component which provides or requires a DataAccessDescriptor to specify which of the two alternatives it expects. If it does not specify this, then the property BookmarkSelection becomes mandatory.

If the elements specify bookmarks, and a ResultSet has been specified, then this result set is required to support the ::com::sun::star::sdbcx::XRowLocate interface.

BookmarkSelection
boolean BookmarkSelection;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies how to interpret Selection

If present, BookmarkSelection specifies the semantics of Selection. If not present, it's up to the implementing component to specify this semantics.

If true, then the single elements of the array specified by Selection are bookmarks relative to the result set, if false, they're record numbers.

See also
::com::sun::star::sdbcx::XRowLocate, ::com::sun::star::sdbc::XResultSet, XResultSetAccess
ColumnName
string ColumnName;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies a column name.

This property is usually used together with the Command and CommandType properties.

See also
Column
Column
::com::sun::star::beans::XPropertySet Column;
Usage Restrictions
optional
Description
specifies a column object

For reasons of performance and saving resources, a supplier of an DataAccessDescriptor which is used to describe a column object can pass this object directly, instead of specifying it only implicitly with the ColumnName property.

The object will at least support the ::com::sun::star::sdbcx::Column service, but more often it will even be a Column from the com::sun::star::sdb module.


 
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